vt.放弃（职责、权力等） vi.退位，逊位 adj.可以放弃的,放弃权力的，退位的 n.放弃权力者，退位者
Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
许多父母对孩子简直是完全撒手不管。
Yuan Shikai forced the emperor to abdicate and hand over power to him.
袁世凯逼迫皇帝逊位,把政权交给他.
The old must abdicate new.
老的必须让位于新的.